Wednesday, March 4, 2020
Simple French Conjugations for Punir (to Punish)
Simple French Conjugations for Punir (to Punish) The word punir is French for to punish. In order to use this verb to mean the past tense punished or the present tense punishing, youll need to know how to conjugate it. Luckily, punir is a relatively easy one because its a regular verb. A quick lesson will introduce you to the essential forms of punir youll need for French conversations. The Basic Conjugations of Punir French verb conjugations do require some work. You need to memorize it in the various tenses and theres a new form for every subject pronoun within each tense. That means you have a lot of words to study. However, because punir is a regular -ir verb, you can apply what you already know for similar verbs to this one. The first step is to identify the verb stem, which is pun-. From there, you will add the ending that corresponds to the subject pronoun and either the present, future, or imperfect past tense. For instance, I am punishing is je punis and we will punish is nous punirons. Present Future Imperfect je punis punirai punissais tu punis puniras punissais il punit punira punissait nous punissons punirons punissions vous punissez punirez punissiez ils punissent puniront punissaient The Present Participle of Punir The present participle of punir is punissant. This is a verb, though there may be some instances where youll also find it helpful as an adjective or noun. Punir in the Compound Past Tense The past tense can be expressed with the imperfect or the passà © composà ©. This is a compound, so you that requires the past participle puni. To begin, conjugate the auxiliary verb avoir into the appropriate present tense for the subject. This results in phrases such as jai puni for I punished and nous avons puni for we punished. More Simple Conjugations of Punir At times, you may need a few more conjugations for punir. The subjunctive, for instance, questions whether the punishment will happen. In a similar fashion, the conditional implies that its an if...then situation. The passà © simple and imperfect subjunctive are typically reserved for written French, but they are good to know as well. Subjunctive Conditional Pass Simple Imperfect Subjunctive je punisse punirais punis punisse tu punisses punirais punis punisses il punisse punirait punit punt nous punissions punirions punmes punissions vous punissiez puniriez puntes punissiez ils punissent puniraient punirent punissent A useful verb mood for a word like punir, the French imperative is used when you want to be assertive and very direct. In this case, its acceptable to skip the subject pronoun, so tu punis becomes punis. Imperative (tu) punis (nous) punissons (vous) punissez
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